Data series · Human cost

Gaza Strip — cumulative reported fatalities

people killed (cumulative) · Gaza Strip

What the data shows

Ministry-of-Health-reported cumulative fatalities in the Gaza Strip, relayed by OCHA and labelled by the UN as 'yet-to-be-verified', rose past widely-reported milestones to at least 58,573 by 16 July 2025. Warconomy interpolates the months between reported milestones and shows the present as range-only, because no verified current cumulative exists. An independent demographically-adjusted estimate (77,000-109,000, ~May 2025) is preserved as a competing figure — not averaged into the MoH count, because the two measure different things.

Covered through July 16, 2025 · reviewed July 22, 2026.

Series

058,520117,04020232026
ObservedReconstructed

Each class is drawn with a distinct line style and marker shape (not colour alone). Vertical whiskers show uncertainty ranges. Modeled values (reconstructed / nowcast / forecast / scenario) are estimates, never reported history — see the epistemic model.

All values

PeriodValue (people killed (cumulative))ClassEvidenceRange meaningSource / method
Oct 20238,500 people killed (cumulative)ObseReportedpointUN OCHA — Occupied Palestinian Territory, humanitarian situation reporting
Dec 202321,700 people killed (cumulative)ObseReportedpointUN OCHA — Occupied Palestinian Territory, humanitarian situation reporting
Feb 202430,000 people killed (cumulative)ObseReportedpointUN OCHA — Occupied Palestinian Territory, humanitarian situation reporting
May 202435,000–37,000 people killed (cumulative)RecoProvisionalplausible rangeUN OCHA — Occupied Palestinian Territory, humanitarian situation reporting
Aug 202440,700 people killed (cumulative)ObseReportedpointUN OCHA — Occupied Palestinian Territory, humanitarian situation reporting
Dec 202445,500 people killed (cumulative)ObseReportedpointUN OCHA — Occupied Palestinian Territory, humanitarian situation reporting
Jul 202558,573 people killed (cumulative)ObseReportedpointUN OCHA — Occupied Palestinian Territory, humanitarian situation reporting
Present (mid-2026)59,000–75,000 people killed (cumulative)RecoDisputedplausible rangeUN OCHA — Occupied Palestinian Territory, humanitarian situation reporting
Per-point notes
  • Oct 2023: MoH-reported cumulative by end-Oct 2023 (approx.), relayed by OCHA; UN-unverified.
  • Dec 2023: MoH-reported cumulative, end-2023 (approx.).
  • Feb 2024: MoH-reported cumulative passed ~30,000 in late Feb 2024.
  • May 2024: Interpolated between reported Feb-2024 and Aug-2024 milestones; not a distinct MoH milestone.
  • Aug 2024: MoH-reported cumulative passed ~40,000 in mid-Aug 2024.
  • Dec 2024: MoH-reported cumulative, approx. end-2024.
  • Jul 2025: OCHA Humanitarian Situation Update #306 — the most recent whole-war cumulative this repo directly confirmed. A documented floor.
  • Present (mid-2026): Range-only: no verified current cumulative exists. The Jul-2025 figure is a stale floor; OCHA's mid-2026 updates report ceasefire-period casualties over a different, shorter window that cannot simply be added. See the competing adjusted estimate.

Competing estimates

Shown alongside — never averaged into a single line, because they measure different things or use different methods.

Demographically-adjusted estimate (Washington Institute)

An independent statistical adjustment for possible undercounting in the MoH tally — a different method than MoH's direct identified-casualty count, so shown alongside, never averaged in. As of roughly May 2025.

  • ~May 2025: 77,000–109,000 people killed (cumulative) (Washington Institute — Assessing the Gaza Death Toll After Eighteen Months of War)

Source & definition notes

Explicit gaps (shown as gaps, never zero-filled): 2025-07-17–2026-07-16 (definition-incompatible).

Sources

Cite this page

Warconomy, “Gaza Strip — cumulative reported fatalities, reviewed as of July 22, 2026. https://warconomy.com/data-series/gaza-cumulative-fatalities.

Machine-readable: the JSON dataset and source registry. More citation formats on the citation catalog. Values are source-linked and manually maintained; not real-time.

Related

All data series · this series as JSON · epistemic model · forecasts