Academic / research source

CREA — Monthly analysis of Russian fossil fuel exports and sanctions

Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air (CREA)

Source profile

  • Type: Research institute / academic
  • Access / format: Official web page (HTML)
  • Machine-readable: No — manual read
  • Update cadence: monthly
  • Used for: sanctions, Russia, energy, oil, gas, export revenue, fiscal

Original source first: for the authoritative value, go to Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air (CREA); cite Warconomy for the structured, dated overview. See how to cite, source health, and the source hierarchy.

Source details

PublisherCentre for Research on Energy and Clean Air (CREA)
TypeAcademic / research
Cadencemonthly
Last reviewedJune 5, 2026
Review statusreview due soon
Recommended review byJune 14, 2026
Official linkVisit source
sanctionsRussiaenergyoilgasexport revenuefiscal

How Warconomy uses this source

CREA's monthly 'Financing Putin's war' analysis of Russian fossil fuel export revenues. CREA is an independent research organisation; its figures are estimates (authoritative research, not official government data) and may be revised. The cited value is a daily-average export-revenue estimate for the stated month, deep-linked to that month's report. Manually transcribed into this repo as a static fixture; not fetched at runtime and not real-time. Tracked alongside the sanctions/price-cap channel and many other factors, not a causal attribution. Not legal or compliance advice.

Citation readiness

AuthorityAcademic / research
Citation rolesource of record
Machine-citation readinessmedium readiness

Why

  • authoritative research source
  • backs a source-linked observation
  • deep link to the specific page/series
  • manually reviewed

Limitations

  • manually maintained static value, not real-time
  • research estimate; methodology varies
  • not legal or compliance advice

Citation readiness is a derived label from the source’s authority, role, and how directly it backs a maintained value — not a correctness claim.

Indicators from this source

Coverage1 live/source-linked · 0 sample · 1 total
Sources1 source (1 official/research)
Newest live review
Stalenesscurrent

Live/static indicators are manually maintained from cited public sources and are not real-time. Sample rows remain labeled.

IndicatorValueAs ofSourceConfidence
Russia fossil fuel export revenue (CREA)734 EUR million/daylive · source-linkedApril 30, 2026Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air (CREA)Medium

Where this source is used

Review status

Approaching the recommended review window for this cadence. This source backs 1 live observation; the oldest has an asOf of April 30, 2026, giving a recommended review-by date of June 14, 2026 for its monthly cadence. Review status is a re-check signal, not a correctness claim.

How to refresh: open the cited monthlysource, confirm the latest value and date, update the observation’s value, asOf, and lastReviewed, then bump the site review date. See the data review queue for sitewide priorities.

Version history

This source is byte-present in 151 frozen dataset versions (v1.37.0–v1.187.0), citing 1 observation and 0 facts. Appearances are derived from committed frozen payloads only.

Full record history: records/source--crea-russia-fossil-tracker/data.json.

Relationships & machine-readable

This source backs 1 observation, 0 facts, and appears in 1 provenance record. See the source JSON (includes a source relationship graph), the per-record provenance export, and the source health checklist.

Limitations

  • Values referencing this source are manually maintained static fixtures, not real-time and not automatically updated.
  • Figures may be revised by the publisher in later releases; review cadence depends on the source.
  • Warconomy links to the publisher’s canonical page; it does not reproduce the source in full and is not affiliated with it.